Archive for 'healthcare'

Smoking and Back Pain – is it related?

We all know that smoking is bad for you. In fact, since 1965, the Surgeon General’s Warning posted on every package of cigarettes says: Smoking Causes Lung Cancer, Heart Disease, Emphysema, And May Complicate Pregnancy. But did you know that in addition to the myriad of illnesses that are related to tobacco and smoking, recent studies show that smokers have a higher prevalence of back pain than non-smokers? It’s true.

Several studies in the 1980s and 1990s have shown a correlation between smoking and increased back pain.  More recently, a smokingmeta-analysis was done in 2010, which basically means a large number of studies (in this case, 40) were put together, and the results were compared to see what pattern, if any, existed between back pain and smoking. This meta-analysis concluded that current and former smokers have a higher prevalence of back pain. It even made the comparison between adult smokers to adolescent smokers; adolescents showed a higher prevalence of back pain. Therefore, we can conclude, the earlier one smokes, the greater risk to your back.

Is there a technical or medical reason behind this connection? Indeed. Smoking causes constriction of blood vessels, which reduces the amount of blood going to your muscles. Decreased blood results in decreased oxygen, which is one of the most important factors in initiating muscle pain. Some smokers actually had parts of their arms and legs amputated because of dead tissue caused by too little oxygen.

Do you want be free of back pain? Put out that cigarette and quit smoking!

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Why Health Insurances Carriers Should Not Be For Profit Enterprises

In November, I read this article in The New York Times on How Medical Care Is Being Corrupted. In a nutshell — Insurance carriers have been incentivizing care for more than 20 years by selectively paying for some services whilst denying others.

To successfully address a complicated problem, such as long-standing pain, more than one approach is often most effective albeit initially more expensive. As a Pain Medicine physician, I have witnessed the defunding of the only approach that has been found to be consistently successful (by the Cochrane database for systematic reviews) in addressing patients disabled by chronic back pain: comprehensive multidisciplinary pain treatment centers.

While cost should be a consideration in choosing treatment – it should not be the primary deciding factor. For-profit insurance companies can be effective in helping policyholders fund their medical care but they are constrained by conflicting interests

  1. A moral and ethical obligation to care for policyholders who have purchased a policy to protect their health.
  2.  Shareholders who have invested in the company and expect each quarter to produce a reasonable profit.

If you believe, as I do, that health insurance not be allowed to be a for profit enterprise, join in a national discussion to legislate that all health insurance be not-for-profit. Insurance companies should only exist for the protection of the individual patient.

 

 

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NORMAN MARCUS PAIN INSTITUTE
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Tel 212-532-7999 Fax 212-532-5957
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